Common name: Yellow Milkwort, Red eye, Marcha Plant • Nepali: लुइंचे फूल Luinche Phool, मर्चा Marchaa, उखु Ban Ukhu, करिमा Karimaa • Tangkhul: Mayongwon
Botanical name:Polygala arillataFamily:Polygalaceae (Milkwort family) Synonyms: Polygala arillata var. ovata
Yellow Milkwort is a large shrub to small tree up
to 4 m tall. : Bark greysih-brown, lenticellate; blaze
whitish-cream. Branchlets terete, pubescent when young. Leaves
simple, alternate, spiral; petiole 0.7-1.3 cm long, canaliculate in
cross section, tomentose; lamina 6.5-11 x 3-4.3 cm, elliptic, apex
acuminate, base acute, margin entire, glabrous; nervation impressed
above; midrib canaliculate above; secondary_nerves ca. 8 pairs;
Inflorescence racemes, to 15 cm long, pendulous; peduncle to 3 cm long;
pedicel 0.8 cm long; flowers zygomorphic, yellow; petals 3, lower one
boat shaped. Capsule, obcordate, inflated; seeds 2, globose,
compressed; carunlce orange-red. Yellow Milkwort is found in the
Himalayas, from Nepal to Bhutan, S. Tibet, Ceylon, Burma, Indo-China,
China, Malaya and also the Western Ghats, at altitudes of 1500-2700 m.
Identification credit: Nongthombam Ullysess
Photographed on the Bomdilla-Tawang route, Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Yellow Milkwort is ...