Sticky Wild Basil is a subshrub, growing from a
woody base. Branchlets are finely velvet-hairy, 4-angled, becoming
round later. Leaves are decussate, elliptic to nearly round, up to 2 x
1.5 cm, densely velvet-hairy below, base flat, margin rounded toothed,
tip blunt; leaf-stalk to 1 cm. Flowers are borne in whorls of 6, on a
3-chotomous raceme at branch ends. Flower-cluster-stalk are up to 9 cm,
bracts ovate; flower-stalk 0.5 cm. Calyx-tube is hairy within, limb
2-lipped, 1 + 4; upper lip ovate-nearly round, 1.5 cm; lower mid (2)
lobes longer, lanceshaped, hairy outside. Flowers are pinkish, 4.5 x
2.5 cm wide; tube 3 mm; limb 2-lipped, 4 + 1; upper lip ovate, 3 mm;
lower lip 3.5 mm, hairy along throat. Stamens 4, didynamous, descending
into lower lip; filaments 2 mm; anthers 2-celled. Disk anteriorly
developed. Nutlets are erect, enclosed in accrescent calyx. Sticky Wild
Basil is found in South India and Sri Lanka.
Medicinal uses: In folks medicine, to increase
fertility in women, fresh leaves are ground with Oryza sativa and the
extract is drunk after menses.
Identification credit: Anurag Sharma
Photographed at Gundumgere, Doddaballapura, Karnataka.
• Is this flower misidentified?
If yes,
Your name: Your email: Your comments
The flower labeled Sticky Wild Basil is ...