Common name: Spurred Butterfly Pea, Large Butterfly Pea, Climbing centrosema, Centro • Malayalam: Kattupayar • Sanskrit: मुद्गपर्णि Mudgaparni
Botanical name:Centrosema molleFamily:Fabaceae (Pea family) Synonyms: Centrosema pubescens sensu auct., non Benth.
Spurred Butterfly Pea is a perennial twining herb,
sometimes forming mats. Leaves are 3-foliolate, leaflets up to 6.5 cm
long, elliptic or oblong-lanceshaped, more or less velvety on both
surfaces; leaf-stalk 1-5.5 cm long. Inflorescences several-flowered, in
leaf-axils; flower-cluster-stalk 2.5-5.5 cm long. Standard petal is up
to 4 × 3.5 cm, mauve-purple with a white or yellowish central band,
often flanked by darker purple lines, velvet-hairy outside, with a
short spur outside just above the claw. Pods are linear, 5-17 cm long
with 2 raised ribs along the edges of the valves, velvety when young,
becoming hairless. Spurred Butterfly Pea is native to Central America,
cultivated and now naturalized widely in India.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale
Photographed in Payyannur, Kerala & Pasighat, Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Spurred Butterfly Pea is ...