Common name: Snow Banana • Mizo: Sai-su • Nepali: बन केरा Ban Keraa
Botanical name:Ensete glaucumFamily:Musaceae (Banana family) Synonyms: Musa nepalensis
Snow Banana is a banana-like plant which does not
form stolons. Pseudostems are yellow-green, with black-purple spots
when old, cylindric, up to 5 m, base swollen and jarlike. Leaf-stalks
are short, leaves oblong, 1.4-1.8 m × 50-60 cm, smooth, base
wedge-shaped, tip tail-like. Inflorescence is cylindric, huge in size,
up to 2.5 m. Bracts are numerous, overlapping tile-like, persistent.
Flowers are 10-20 per bract. Compound tepal is about 2.5 cm, tip
3-cleft. Free tepal is inverted-heart-shaped, shorter then compound
tepal, tip with a large mucro. Berries are purplish black, glaucous,
obovoid-oblong, about 9 × 3.5 cm, base long pointed, tip rounded and
with persistent flower part. Seeds are black, round, about 1.2 cm in
diameter, smooth. The plants are found growing on slopes, besides
streams in India, and in fairly dry open areas, preferrably grasslands,
up to 1600 m elevation. Flowering: all year.
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Ganesh Villa, Kalimpong, West Bengal.
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The flower labeled Snow Banana is ...