Rambutan is an evergreen tree growing up to a height
of 15-24 m. Leaves are alternate, 14-30 cm long, pinnate, with 3-11
leaflets, each leaflet 5-15 cm wide and 3-10 cm broad, with an entire
margin. The flowers are small, 2.5-5 mm, without petals, discoidal and
borne in erect branch-end panicles 15-30 cm wide. Rambutan trees can be
male, female or producing mostly female and a small percentage of male
flowers. The fruit is a round to oval single-seeded drupe, 3-6 cm long
and 3-4 cm broad, borne in a loose pendant cluster of 10-20 together.
The leathery skin is reddish. The spines contribute to the
transpiration of the fruit, which can affect the fruit's quality. The
fruit flesh, is translucent, whitish or very pale pink, with a sweet,
mildly acidic flavor reminiscent of grapes. The single seed is glossy
brown, 1-1.3 cm. Rambutan is native to Thailand to W. Malesia,
cultivated elsewhere.
Identification credit: Preetha P.S.
Photographed in cultivation in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.
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The flower labeled Rambutan is ...