Moschatel is a highly distinctive plant, owing to its
curious, cubical arrangement of flowers. Flowering stem is unbranched,
1.5-4.8 cm long, slender. Flowering heads are 5-7 mm broad, spherical,
bearing a cluster of 4 lateral and 1 end flower. Flowers are pinwheel
shaped, greenish, 4-5-petaled. Petals are nearly round to oblong, 2.6
mm long, nervose. Sepal-cup is ovate, about 1 mm long, half cleft;
sepals 3-4 in number, blunt, less than 1 mm long. Stamens are as many
as the petals and alternating with them; each filament bearing half an
anther; anthers yellow, less than 1 mm long. It is a hairless herb with
a well developed rhizome, creeping with fibrous roots and at tip with
white, fleshy and overlapping scales. Leaves are dark green above, pale
below, trifoliate or three-lobed. Leaf-stalk of lower leaves is
4.5-11.0 cm long. Stem leaves are usually solitary. Leaflets
3-segmented; segments 3-6 x 2-6.5 cm, bluntly lobed. Drupe is 5.5 mm
broad, nearly spherical. Moschatel is found in the whole of Temperate
Northern Hemisphere, including Western Himalaya. Flowering: April-July.
Identification credit: Sajan Thakur, Sunit Singh
Photographed in Peer Ki Gali, Poonch, J&K.
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The flower labeled Moschatel is ...