Medusa Habenaria is a medium sized, terrestrial orchid
with 4 to 5, lanceshaped, pointed, somewhat heart-shaped basally,
leaves. Flowers are borne in a raceme at the top, up to about 30 cm
long, bearing 7-10 or more flowers. Flowers are about 9 cm across.
White petals united at the base of the dorsal sepal, linear with blunt
tip, about 6 mm long and 1 mm broad. Trilobed lip, 2-2.5 cm long and
3.5-4 cm broad, with the lateral lobes deeply divided in 36-40
thread-like segments, radially arranged, inspiring comparison with
Medusa in Greek mythology, the lady with snakes as hairs.The linear
median lobe is 0.5 cm long, and thread-like spur at the base 2.5-3.5 cm
long. The tuber that has vegetated dies by the end of the summer after
having produced new tubers for the successive cycle. Medusa Habenaria
is native to Malesia, cultivated elsewhere.
Identification credit: Kalyan Brata Santra
Photographed in Kaziranga Orchid Garden, Assam.
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The flower labeled Medusa Habenaria is ...