Large-Leaf Bulb-Leaf Orchid is a small sized,
tree-dwelling orchid with a creeping rhizome that has 7 to 10 cm
between each ovoid-cylindric pseudobulb carrying a single, elliptic to
elliptic-oblong, leathery leaf which is blunt on tip, gradually
narrowing below into the elongate, stalked base leaf. The plant blooms
in the fall on 1 to 2, basal, erect, 15 to 30 cm long, 4 to 8 flowered,
umbel-like inflorescence. Flowers are large, yellowish brownish. Dorsal
sepal nearly round, concave, about 1 x 1 cm, tip with a
club-shaped-tipped awn about 8 mm; lateral sepals lanceshaped, 4.5-5.5
cm, base adnate to column foot and twisted above it, their upper and
lower edges fused to each other except tips. Petals are
ovate-triangular, about 4 x 3 mm, margins comblike, tip with a long
club-shaped-tipped awn; lip recurved, without ears, ovate-oblong, about
6 mm, fleshy, base nearly heart-shaped, tip blunt. Column is about 3
mm; foot about 4 mm; stelidia strongly curved downward, hook-shaped and
spindle-shaped, about 5 mm. Large-Leaf Bulb-Leaf Orchid is found in the
East Himalaya, from Bhutan, NE India, Myanmar to China, at altitudes of
1700-2000 m. Flowering: October-November.
Identification credit: Jambey Tsering
Photographed in Sessa Orchid Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Large-Leaf Bulb-Leaf Orchid is ...