FoI
Kadam
Share Foto info
Kadam
ative Photo: Thingnam Girija
Common name: Kadam • Chinese: 团花 Tuan hua • Gujarati: કદંબ Kadamba • Hindi: कदम्ब Kadamb • Kannada: ಕದಂಬ Kadamba, ಕಡಬೆ Kadabe, ಕಡವ Kadava, ಕಡವು Kadavu, ಕಡಹ Kadaha, ಹೇಲ್ತೇಗೆ Helthege, ಕಡವಲ Kadavala, ಕೊಡೆಯಾಲ Kodeyaala • Malayalam: Katampu • Marathi: कदंब Kadamb • Manipuri: ꯀꯗꯝ Kadam • Mizo: Banphar • Sanskrit: धाराकदम्ब Dhara Kadamba • Tamil: வெள்ளை கதம்பு Vellaikkatampu • Telugu: Rudrakskamba
Botanical name: Neolamarckia cadamba    Family: Rubiaceae (Coffee family)
Synonyms: Anthocephalus cadamba, Anthocephalus indicus

Kadam is a large, ornamental tree with a broad, umbrella-shaped crown that can reach a height of 45 metres. Stem diameter is up to 100 cm but normally less; sometimes with buttresses. The crown is umbrellashaped and the branches are characteristically arranged in tiers. Leaves are simple, elliptic to oblong, 13-32 cm long. Flowers are orange, small, borne in dense, spherical heads. They appear like solid, hairy orange balls. The fruits are small capsules, packed closely together to form a fleshy, yellow or orange coloured infructescence containing approx. 8,000 seeds. A postal stamp was issued by the Indian Postal Department to commemorate this tree.
Medicinal uses: In traditional folk medicine, different parts of Kadamba are utilized to treat a range of issues like fever, uterine problems, blood disorders, skin conditions, tumors, anemia, eye inflammation, and diarrhea.

Identification credit: Tabish Photographed in Delhi & Imphal.

• Is this flower misidentified? If yes,