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Himalayan Mint Shrub
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Himalayan Mint Shrub
ative Photo: Thingnam Girija
Common name: Himalayan Mint Shrub • Nepali: फुलपात Phulpat • Mizo: Kawihthuang-te
Botanical name: Colquhounia coccinea    Family: Lamiaceae (Mint family)

Himalayan Mint Shrub is an evergreen soft-wooded shrub from the Himalayas, growing up to 3 m tall. It has long, thick clusters of red tubular flowers, striped orange within, at the tips of the stems in late summer. Flowers are orange-red to scarlet, 2-2.5 cm long, sparsely star-shaped hairy; tube 1.7-2.3 cm, curved outward, mouth dilated; upper lip ovate, slightly 2-lobed, slightly galeate; lower lip spreading, lobes ovate. Sepal-cup is about 6 mm, star-shaped hairy, inprominently 10-veined; teeth straight, broadly triangular, about 1 mm. The large, soft, tapering leaves are rough-textured, in opposite pairs and about 8-15 cm long, sometimes white woolly on the underside. Himalayan Mint Shrub is found in the Himalayas, from Uttarakhand to SE Asia, at altitudes of 1200-3000 m. Flowering: August-November.

Identification credit: Sadokpam Ranjita Photographed in Govindghat-Ghangria route & Mussoorie, Uttarakhand.

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