Gummy gardenia is a small tree which grows up to 3
meters. Gardenia is a genus of about 250 species of flowering plants.
They are evergreen shrubs and small trees growing to 1-15 m tall. The
leaves are opposite or in whorls of three or four, 5-50 cm long and
3-25 cm broad, dark green and glossy with a leathery texture. Leaf
blade is 4-8 x 1.5-4 cm, ovate, obovate or obovate-oblong, base blunt,
round or somewhat heart-shaped, tip pointed or blunt, margin entire,
finely velvet-hairy when young, hairless when mature, shiny, leathery;
lateral nerves 8-20 pairs, parallel, prominent. The flowers are
solitary or in small clusters, white or pale yellow, with a
tubular-based flower with 5-12 petals, form 5-12 cm diameter.
Fruit is a berry, 4 x 3 cm, ellipsoid or oblong; seeds wrinkled.
Gummy Gardenia is native to Peninsular India.
Medicinal uses: This species can be helpful in
treating digestive problems, including dyspepsia and diarrhea; or used
as an astringent and expectorant for nervous conditions and spasms.
Identification credit: V. Ashwini
Photographed in Maharashtra & Jharkhand.
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The flower labeled Gummy Gardenia is ...