East-Himalayan Elatostema is a perennial herb,
monoecious or dioecious, 30-100 cm tall, hairless. Stems rising up or
erect, simple or rarely branched, lower stems brown covered with flaky
scales. Leaves are alternate; nanophylls absent; stipules narrowly
linear or subulate, 3-5 x 0.1-0.3 mm, with cystoliths; leaf-stalk 0-0.5
mm; leaf blade obliquely oblong or obliquely oblong-lanceshaped, 8-15 x
2.5-5 cm, herbaceous, major basal lateral veins asymmetric, 1 basal,
the other arising above base, cystoliths prominent, dense; base
obliquely wedge-shaped, margin toothed, tip tapering or cuspidate. Male
inflorescences are solitary, simple, about 1 cm across, carried on a
flower-cluster-stalk 1.5-8.0 cm long. Receptacle is elliptic or nearly
oblong, 4-10 x 3-6 mm; bracts fused, 2-2.5 mm; bracteoles linear.
Female inflorescences are 5-9 mm in diameter, flower-cluster-stalk 0-1
mm; receptacle 4-8 mm; bracts lanceshaped; bracteoles nearly linear.
Male flowers are 4-merous. Achenes narrowly ovoid, 8-ribbed.
East-Himalayan Elatostema is found in Montain forests, or valley
forests, at altitudes of 500-2100 m, in China, Bhutan, NE India, Laos,
Sikkim, Thailand.
Flowering: January-June.
Identification credit: Longfei Fu
Photographed in Sukhiapokahari, Darjeeling, West Bengal.
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The flower labeled East-Himalayan Elatostema is ...