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Deccan Vanilla
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Deccan Vanilla
P Native Unknown Photo: Joseph Thomas
Common name: Deccan Vanilla
Botanical name: Vanilla wightii    Family: Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Synonyms: Vanilla wightiana

Deccan Vanilla is a rare, leafless climbing tree-dwelling orchid, rooting from nodes. Scaly bracts are 0.5-1 cm long, lanceshaped, falling off. Stem is green, 5-7 mm diameter, internodes 10-15 cm long. Flowers are borne in leaf-axils, in short racemes. Flowers are 3 cm across, creamy. Sepals and petals are 2.5-3 cm long, 1 cm wide. Lip is 2-2.5 cm long, clawed at base embracing the column in a tube, dialated to a 3-lobed limb; side lobes small; mid-lobe densely covered with tile-shaped scales. Flower-stalk with ovary is 2.5-3 cm long. Flower-cluster-stalks are 1.5-2 cm long; floral bracts 0.2-0.3 cm diameter, round. Deccan Vanilla is native to Southern Western Ghats and Sri Lanka. Flowering: March-April.

Identification credit: Joseph Thomas Photographed in Vazhachal, Kerala.

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