Canegrass is a perennial grass with stems often
bulbously swollen at base, erect, 1-2 m tall, 4-6 mm in diameter,
simple or branched. Leaf sheaths with tubercle-based hairs or hairless,
margins densely fringed with hairs with rather rigid tubercle-based
hairs; leaf blades broadly linear, 30-60 × 0.5-2.5 cm, midrib broad and
white, margins pectinate, base rounded or subheart-shaped, tip
long-tapering; ligule 1-2 mm, hairless. Racemes often fastigiately
clustered, slender, 0.5-1.5 cm, base enclosed by a spatheole; axis very
fragile, internodes about 3 mm, obliquely articulated. Stalkless
spikelet 2-3 mm; lower glume ovate-oblong, smooth or areolate on back,
sometimes also tuberculate, wingless, tip subpointed; upper glume equal
to lower glume, boat-shaped. Flower-stalkled spikelet completely
absent; flower-stalk obscure, free at extreme tip.Canegrass is found on
grassy hillsides below 900 m, in Tropical & Subtropical Asia to N.
Australia. Flowering: June-October.
Identification credit: Rajkumar Yadav
Photographed in Vadodara district, Gujarat.
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The flower labeled Canegrass is ...