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Blue Pussyleaf
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Blue Pussyleaf
ative Photo: Dinesh Valke
Common name: Blue Pussyleaf • Ahom: Baghkaniya, Udbhedeli • Bengali: পারামূল Paramula • Chinese: 瘤子草 Liu Zi Cao • Hindi: बिजनोरी Bijnori • Malayalam: കോടപ്പുല്ല് Kodappullu, മയിൽ പുല്ല് Mayil Pullu, നീല പൂച്ചയില Neela Poochayila • Odia: ବର ରାସ୍ନା Bada Rasna • Santali: ᱡᱩᱜᱤᱴᱚᱯᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ Jugitopa Baha Source: Names of Plants in India
Botanical name: Nelsonia canescens    Family: Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
Synonyms: Justicia canescens, Justicia brunelloides, Nelsonia brunelloides

Blue Pussyleaf is a softly velvety trailing or erect herb of shaded locations. It is Stems are up to 35 cm long, most parts densely covered in soft spreading hairs. Oppositely arranged leaves are elliptic, with margin entire. Flowers are borne in cylindrical spikes at the end of branches, with ovate, glandular and hairy bracts. Flowers are 2-lipped, mauve-blue, purplish or white, with 5 petals. Capsule are oblong, slightly beaked. Blue Pussyleaf is native to Africa, Tropical Asia, including the Himalayas, and Australia, at altitudes up to 2000 m. Flowering: October-March.
Medicinal uses: It is known as a salt-substitute.The sap of the leaves is applied topically to guineaworm sores in Ivory Coast-Upper Volta to kill the causative parasite. Nupe of Northern Nigeria prepare a brew of the plant for treating smallpox, and in Tanganyika the sap is taken for diarrhoea and the root in decoction for schistosomiasis.

Identification credit: Prashant Awale Photographed at Karnala Bird Sanctuary, Maharashtra.

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