Willow-Leaved Water Croton is a plant commonly found growing along small
streams at low and medium altitudes, on banks, and in streambeds. It is a
shrub growing to 1-3 m tall. The leaves are linear-lanceshaped, 12-20 cm
long, and 1.5-2 cm wide. Upper surface of the leaves is green and shining,
and the lower surface brown and hairy. Reddish flowers are born in spikes
5-10 cm long, with obovate bracts, 1.5-2 mm long. Male flowers have 0.2 mm
long stalks, 3 velvety sepals, 3-4 mm long. Female flowers have 5 oblong
sepals, with tapering tips, about 1-2 mm long. The capsules are about 8 mm
in diameter, hairy, and borne on solitary, hairy spikes, 5-12 cm long, in
leaf axils.
Medicinal uses: A decoction of the root is a laxative and
diuretic and is used in piles, stone in the bladder, gonorrhea, syphilis
and thirst.
Identification credit: Dinesh Valke
Photographed in Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Willow-Leaved Water Croton is ...