Wild Hops is a shrub growing to 2 m tall. Leaflet
1, obovate to ovate, 9.5-15 cm long, 4-9 cm wide. Flowers occur in at
branch-ends or in leaf-axils branched racemes 8-15 cm long. Flowers are
enclosed in large leaf-like bracts 1-3 cm. The bracts obovate to
heart-shaped, papery, persistent, enclosing the flowers. Flowers have
creamy petals, light yellow, or pinkish to purple. Standard petal large
and circular. Wild Hops is native to Tropical & Subtropical Asia to NW
Pacific. It is also found in the Himalayas. Flowering: October-December.
Medicinal uses: Roots are used in epilepsy,
hysteria and to induce sleep; pounded roots are given in fever. The leaves
are used as a vermifuge for children. The Marma tribe of Bangladesh uses
this plant as fly repellent; decoction of the leaf is taken orally by
them to cure body swellings due to cessation of menstruation; bath taken
with leaf-boiled water has similar effect. The plant is also used for
rheumatic fever.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale
Photographed in Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Wild Hops is ...