Unbranched Bean-Caper is an annual, nearly berect to
prostrate, 8-20 cm tall, profusely branched, hairless herb. Stem and
branches are pale-green or purplish, minutely striped. Leaves are
fleshy, simple, stalkless, oblong-cylindric, 4-18 mm long, tip blunt;
stipules lanceshaped, 2-3 mm long, pointed. Flowers are yellow, fading
to white, 4-5 mm across; flower-stalks slender, about 3 mm long; disc
10-lobed. Sepals are 5, elliptic-oblong, about 2 mm long, keeled,
hoodlike. Petals are 5, spoon-shaped, about 3 mm long, flat at the tip.
Stamens are 10, protruding, scales bipartite. Capsule deflexed,
top-shaped, rugulose, retuse, septicidally dehiscent into 5, 2-3
seeded, compressed cocci. Seeds are oblong. Unbranched Bean-Caper is
found in Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan), India, Iran, tropical and north
Africa, Cape Verde Islands and west Asia. Flowering: August-May.
Medicinal uses: An infusion of leaves and
seeds is applied to the eyes in opthalmia and glucoma.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale
Photographed near Jaisalmer, Rajasthan.
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The flower labeled Unbranched Bean-Caper is ...