Two-Flower Cinquefoil is a perennial, bushy
undershrub, growing in tufts. Flowers are generally 2, borne on a
forked peduncle, flower-stalks 1-1.5 cm long, densely velvet-hairty.
Sepals are sparsely velvet-hairy, generally nearly equal, inner
sometimes longer, pointed. Outer sepals are oblong, inner ovate. Petals
are 7-8 mm long, yellow, inverted-heart-shaped. Stamens are about 20.
Sepal cup is hemispherical, densely silky. Carpels are few, style
subterminal, about 3 mm long, flattened below, stigma not dilated.
Rootstock is very thick and divided, densely covered with remains of
deep brown leaf bases. Basal stem is short, subterranean, covered with
brown sheathing stipules and dead leaf bases. Leaves and flowering stem
are borne on the top of the basal stem. Flowering stem short, 2-3 cm,
sparsely hairy. Leaves are ternate, mostly adpressed together at the
base, a few ascending. Leaflets are 0.7-1.2 x 0.1-1.5 mm., terminal,
deeply 3-segmented to the midrib, lower pair 2-fid nearly to the midrib
or rarely undivided, segments linear, acute, revolute, coriaceous,
pilose above and below. Two-Flower Cinquefoil is found in alpine
meadows, gravels, rock crevices near snow line, in N Mongolia, Nepal,
Russia, C Asia, North America, and the Himalayas, at altitudes of
2300-4800 m.
Identification credit: Krishan Lal
Photographed in Zingzinbar, Lahaul, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Two-Flower Cinquefoil is ...