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Tuberous Purslane
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Tuberous Purslane
P Native Photo: Paulmathi Vinod
Common name: Tuberous Purslane • Hindi: बिच्छू बेल Bichhu bel • Urdu: Lunak, Jangli gajar جنگلی گاجر
Botanical name: Portulaca tuberosa    Family: Portulacaceae (Purslane family)
Synonyms: Portulaca pilosa var. tuberosa, Portulaca badamica

Tuberous Purslane is a perennial, prostrate, spreading branched, fleshy, hairless, herb. Branches are straggling, 4-15 cm long with 2-3 mm long internodes. Root is tuberous, somewhat spindle-shaped, 5-8 cm long. Leaves are alternate, stalkless to nearly so, linear or linear-lanceshaped, 8-14 mm long, 1-1.5 mm broad, fleshy, pointed. Flowers are borne in a small, stalkless cluster of 2-3 flowers subtended by 6-8 leaved involucre. Flowers are about 1 cm across, pale yellow to pinkish, surrounded by ring of bracteate hairs akin to stipular hairs. Petals are 5, united at the base, lanceshaped, 6-7 mm long, about 2 mm broad, pointed, pale yellow to pink. Stamens are more than 20, fused at the base into a ring, adnate to petals at the base, slightly unequal; filaments thread-like, 3-4 mm long; anthers ovoid. Sepals are membranous, not keeled, united at the base, narrow to broad ovate, 4-5 mm long, 2.5-3.5 mm broad, pointed. Capsules are almost spherical, about 4 mm in diameter. Tuberous Purslane is found in the Indian subcontinent to N Australia. Flowering: July-October.

Identification credit: Siddarth Machado, Sonu Kumar Photographed in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh & Kota forest area, Rajasthan.

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