Travancore Balsam is an annual, fleshy herb up to
30 cm tall, found growing on wet rocks. Stems are usually simple,
rarely branched, hairless. Leaves are crowded and rosulate towards tip,
elliptic, nearly pointed, rounded toothed, fringed with hairs in
crenatures; leaf-stalk as long or longer than blade.
Flower-cluster-stalks are 1-3, borne near branch-ends, erect, 2.5-5 cm
long, 2-4-flowered; bracts green, subulate, lanceshaped, spreading.
Flowers are umbelled, white, streaked with red or with pink patches
near base, membranous. Lateral sepals are obliquely ovate, tapering.
Lip is boat-shaped; spur short, stout, blunt or absent. Standard is
small, concave. Distal lobes of wings are large, stalkless.Travancore
Balsam is endemic to Southernmost hills of Southern Western Ghats in
Tamil Nadu and Kerala, at an altitude of 1,100-1,500 m. Flowering:
August-September.
Identification credit: Shrishail Kulloli
Photographed in Kerala.
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The flower labeled Travancore Balsam is ...