Tidy-tips is an annual wildflower, native to
western North America. It is an annual, glandular, daisy like plant
with narrow, rough hairy leaves. The height of the entire plant is less
than 1 foot tall, roughly around 4–12 inches (10–30 cm) wide. The roots
are usually taproots, sometimes fibrous. The leaves at the upper part
of the stem are short and have a pilous texture. The leaves at the
basal part of the stem can be toothed to pinnate shaped with rotund
short lobes. The lower leaves are generally lobed and the upper leaves
are entire. Leaves usually alternate or opposite, and the blades are
usually simple, rarely compound. The flower heads are composed of five
to eighteen yellow ray flowers with white tips and many central yellow
disk flowers. Its outer ray flowers are bright golden yellow with
distinct, sharp-margined white tips. The bracts tips are rounded and
involucre 6–12 mm high. The flower is 4–6 mm long. The ray flowers are
3-3.8 mm long and the disk flowers are 2.8–5 mm long. The ligules are
6–15 mm long and 5–10 mm wide. The florets are bisexual, pistillate,
functionally staminate or neuter. The sepals are highly modified.
Pollination is done by insects. The fruits are usually dry with thick,
tough pericarps, sometimes rostrate and/or winged. Dispersion is done
by the help from pappi (dispersal of fruit by wind). Seeds are one per
fruit, embryos straight. Tidy Tips is cultivated as an ornamental
plant.
Identification credit: Krishna Pratap Singh
Photographed in Jodhpur, Rajasthan.
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The flower labeled Tidy Tips is ...