Tangachi Balsam is a herb up to 40 cm tall, with
stems forked, creeping, rooting at lower nodes, hairless. It is named
after Tangachi Malai peak in the Anaimalai Hills of Tamil Nadu.
Flower-cluster-stalks arise in leaf-axils, stout, 4-16 cm high,
exceeding leaves; bracts ovate, leathery, persistent. Flowers are borne
4-8, in racemes or umbel-like clusters, bright rose; flower-stalks
erect, 1-2.5 cm long. Lateral sepals are round-oblong. Standard short,
broad. Wings 2-lobed; basal lobes broadly flat; distal lobes flat with
erose tip. Leaves are crowded towards tip, obscurely whorled,
alternate, nearly stalkless, elliptic-tapering at tip, sawtoothed along
margins, 3-10 x about 1.2 cm; nerves few, slender. Capsules gibbous,
hairless, about 8 mm long; seeds many, small. Tangachi Balsam is
endemic to W. Ghats, found in Anamallai and Pulneyhills, in Tamil Nadu
and Kerala, along streams and riverbeds at an altitude of 1700-2100 m.
Flowering: September-February.
Identification credit: Shrishail Kulloli
Photographed in Kerala.
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The flower labeled Tangachi Balsam is ...