Tall Figwort is a robust herb, up to 2 m tall, often
branched. Rhizomes have fibrous roots. Stems are four-edged, prominently
winged, pith white. Leaf-stalks are up to 10 cm, prominently winged. Leaf
blade is ovate to lanceshaped, 5-25 cm, base narrow, round or rarely
shallowly heart-shaped. margin toothed to double toothed. Flowers are
borne in thyrses at branch ends, up to 30 cm. Cymes are 5-8-flowered,
flower-cluster-stalks 2.5-5 cm, glandular hairy. Flower-stalks glandular
hairy. Sepal-cup about 3 mm; lobes ovate, margin not membranous,
tip pointed to subpointed. Flowers are green, about 6 mm; lower lip with
narrow middle lobe; upper lip slightly longer than lower, lobes round,
about 1 mm, with overlapping margins. Stamens are about twice as long as
flower, protruding. Staminodes are fanlike to obovate, slightly longer
than upper lip, sometimes absent. Ovary about 2.8 mm. Style about 7
mm. Capsule is spherical-ovoid, 7-8 mm including short beak.
Flowering: July-September
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Narkanda, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Tall Figwort is ...