Sunn hemp is an annual, about a meter or more
tall. Many ascending branches are velvet-hairy. Leaf is simple, about
2.5-10.5 cm long, about 6-20 mm broad, linear or oblong, blunt or
somewhat pointed, apiculate, velvet-hairy on both sides, hairs
appressed, silky. Leaf-stalk about 1.2-2.5 mm long; stipules almost
absent. Inflorescence an erect at branch-ends and lateral raceme, up to
30 cm long, 12-20-flowered. Flower-stalk about 3-7 mm long. Bract
minute; bracteoles 2, below the calyx. Calyx about 1.8-2.0 cm long,
velvet-hairy, teeth linear-lanceshaped. Flower are bright yellow.
Vexillum ovate-oblong, slightly protruding. Fruit about 2.5-3.2 cm
long, stalkless, velvet-hairy, 10-15-seeded. Commonly grown in India
for fodder. Flowering: May-September.
Identification credit: N.S.Dungriyal
Photographed in Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Sunn Hemp is ...