Sulphur Cinnamon is a tree up to 8 m tall with
smooth bark. Branchlets are slender, angular, densely, minutely yellow
haory. Leaves are simple, opposite to subopposite, petiole 1-1.3 cm,
planoconvex in cross section. Blade is 5-12 x 2.5-5 cm, ovate to
ovate-elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, tip pointed to long-pointed,
base wedge-shaped to narrowing into the stalk, margin entire, velety
when young, later hairless, leathery. Leaf is trinerved basally or
suprabasally, lateral nerves reaching leaf tip. Flowers are borne in
lax velvety panicles, up to 15 cm long, in leaf axils. Flowers are
yellow, tube 1-1.5 mm long, densely yellow hairy on both sides, tepals
6, 2-4 mm long, ovate, pointed, yellow hairy on both sides. Ovary is
half inferior, ellipsoid, as long as the style, stigma minute, peltate.
Berry is ellipsoid, 1.5 cm long, fruiting perianth cup shallow with
distinct persistent ovate lobes. Sulphur Cinnamon is endemic to the
Western Ghats - South and Central Sahyadris.
Identification credit: Santhosh Kumar
Photographed in Mullayanagiri region, Karnataka.
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The flower labeled Sulphur Cinnamon is ...