Common name: Strawberry, Alpine Strawberry, Woodland Strawberry
Botanical name:Fragaria x ananassaFamily:Rosaceae (Rose family)
The strawberry (Fragaria) is a genus of plants in the rose family.
There are more than 20 named species and many hybrids
and cultivars. The most common strawberries grown commercially are cultivars
of the Garden Strawberry, a Fragaria × ananassa hybrid.
The Woodland Strawberry was widely cultivated in Europe before being largely
replaced by the Garden Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa and other hybrids),
which have much larger berries. Woodland Strawberry fruit is strongly
flavoured, and is still grown on a small scale comercially for the use of
gourmets. Most species send out long slender runners that produce new
plantlets. Fragaria belongs to
the family Rosaceae in which there are a whole lot of individual female
reproductive organs, termed carpels, in the flower. The strawberry flower is
about an inch in diameter with five white petals and a yellow center. After
the strawberry flower is pollinated, it becomes the aggregate fruit.
Strawberries are eaten by birds which disperse the seeds widely.
Identification credit: Thingnam Girija
Photographed in cultivation.
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The flower labeled Strawberry is ...