South-Indian Vatica is an evergreen tree, up to 25 m
tall, with bole buttressed; bark pale green, smooth; exudation
resinous; young shoots, buds scaly. Flowers are bisexual, white, broen
in leaf-axils, in spreading panicles. Flower-stalks are 5-ribbed; ribs
alternating with sepals; sepal-tube is very short, adnate to the base
of the ovary; sepals 5, ovoid-triangular, pointed, velvet-hairy. Petals
are 5, white, oblong; stamens 15 in 2 rows; filaments short, stigmas
densely papillose, obscurely 3-lobed. Leaves are simple, alternate;
stipules small, fugacious; leaf-stalk 2-5 cm long, stout, hairless;
blade 9-25 x 3-11 cm, ovate or oblong, base blunt or broadly
wedge-shaped, tip bluntly pointed, margin entire, leathery, hairless;
lateral nerves 10-14 pairs, parallel, prominent, intercostae
scalariform, prominent. Fruit is a capsule, scaly, nearly spherical
shortly pointed with 3 obscure furrows, finely velvet-hairy; pericarp
leathery; sepal-cup persistent. South-Indian Vatica is native to South
India and Sri Lanka.
Identification credit: Ajit Ampalakkad
Photographed in Ernakulam, Kerala.
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The flower labeled South-Indian Vatica is ...