Common name: Small Yellow Rose • Ladakhi: སི་ཡ། Sia
Botanical name:Rosa ecaeFamily:Rosaceae (Rose family) Synonyms: Rosa xanthina var. ecae, Rosa xanthina
Small Yellow Rose is a sensely branched shrub up to
1.5-2 m, easy to recognize by dense, low habit, straight, broad-based,
reddish-brown prickles, small, yellow flowers and hairless styles.
Flowers are solitary, without bracts, 2-4 cm in diameter, yellow.
Sepals are entire, spreading or deflexed in fruit, persistent. Styles
are rather few, not forming compact head, usually hairless below the
stigma. Flower-stalks are variable in length, usually smooth and
hairless. Young sterile stems are yellowish-brown, flexuose, hairless
or rarely velvet-hairy. Prickles are straight, strongly laterally
compressed, with broad decurrent base, usually densely set on the
stems, chestnut-red when young, acicles or bristles normally lacking.
Flowering branches are very short, up to 5-10 mm. Leaflets are 7-9, up
to 5-8 mm long, variable in shape, obovate, inverted-lanceshaped or
broadly elliptic, somewhat pointed to flat at tip, hairless or
velvet-hairy beneath, glandular on both sides or smooth, rounded
toothed-sawtoothed. Stipules are narrow, with diverging ears. Fruit is
5-7 mm in diameter, almost spherical, brownish when mature. Small
Yellow Rose is found in Afghanistan to Central Asia and W. Himalaya.
Flowering: May-August.
Identification credit: Jikmat Stanzin
Photographed in Kargil, Ladakh.
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The flower labeled Small Yellow Rose is ...