Sepalous Barleria is a perennial undershrub with stems
erect, up to 1.5 meter tall, quadrangular when young, round when
mature, bristly, hairy and glandular hairy. It was rediscovered in
Maharashtra in 2014 after lapse of 128 years. Flowers are white,
2-lipped, 6-8 cm long, glandular velvet-hairy outside; tube 3.3-5.5 cm
long, petals obovate-ovate, 1.5-2.5 x 1-2 cm. Outer sepals are equal or
nearly so, 3.5-4.5 x 2-2.5 cm, ovate, pointed-tapering at tip,
occasionally 2-toothed, distantly sawtoothed, fringed with hairs at
margin, bristly on both surfaces, 12-16 veined. Inner sepals
linear-ovate, 12-18 x 2-4 mm, pointed to tapering at tipFertile stamens
are 2, protruding, filaments 2.2-4 cm long, anthers about 5 mm long,
grey to black; staminodes 3, about 1 cm long. Flowers are 1-3, borne
in cymes in leaf-axils, often crowded at branch-ends. Flower-stalks are
about 2 mm long. Bracts linear- lanceshaped, 10-16 x 2-4 mm, 3-nerved,
bristly. Leaves are variable ovate to lanceshaped, 6-14 x 1.6-8 cm,
narrowed at base, pointed to tapering at tip, bristly above and densely
on veins, lateral veins 5-12 pairs; reticulation prominent below.
Leaf-stalks are 3-15 mm long, hairy. Capsules are ellipsoid, 1.5-2.2 x
0.5-0.7 cm, compressed, hairless. Sepalous Barleria is found in
Maharashtra, Pune District, Torana; Concan. Flowering:
October-December.
Identification credit: Sushant More
Photographed at Torna fort, Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Sepalous Barleria is ...