Red-Stem Knotweed is a prostrate, 15-45 cm long,
hairless, branched, annual herb, with slender, striped, brownish, or
reddish stems, rooting at nodes. Leaves are stalked pinnately lobed,
0.8-4.5 x 0.75-2.0 cm, inverted-lanceshaped, blunt, lobes 2-4, end lobe
triangular, hairless. It is often confused with
Lobed Leaf Knotweed.
Ochrea 0.5-1.25 x 0.25-0.75 cm, ovate, entire
shortly fringed with hairs, tubular. Flowers are borne in compact
spherical heads at branch-ends, carried on flower-cluster-stalk 1.8-5.0
cm long, hairless or very sparsely hairy just below the head, head 5-7
mm in diameter. Ochreolae 0.15-0.4 cm long, tubular, entire. Flowers
are nearly stalkless to stalked. Tepals are 5, pink, biseriate,
unequal, 1.25-1.5 x 0.75-1.0 mm, obovate, blunt. Stamens are 5-8,
biseriate, protruding, filaments unequal; anthers basifixed. Red-Stem
Knotweed grows on higher altitudes between 2500-3000 m in the
Himalayas, near water courses. Flowering: August-September.
Identification credit: Ashutosh Sharma
Photographed at Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Red-Stem Knotweed is ...