Red-Spike Mistletoe is a hairless shrub 1-1.5 m tall,
growing on trees. Flowers are borne in solitary or paired racemes in
leaf-axils, sometimes at leafless node, 40-60-flowered, 5-10 cm, dull
brown or gray. Bracts are subovate or ovate-triangular 1-1.5 mm.
Flowers are red, pink, or yellowish, 5-merous, petals 6-8 mm, reflexed
from above basal keels. Filaments are 1-2.5 mm; anthers 1-1.5 mm. Style
cylindric, 5-angled, constricted in middle, 3-6 mm; stigma headlike.
Flower-stalk is 1-2 mm, sepal-cup ellipsoid, 1.5-2 mm, limb annular,
about 0.5 mm, entire or 5-finely toothed. Mature bud with basal 1/3-1/2
abruptly expanded into 5 prominent semicircular keels, distal portion
club-shaped. Branches are elongated. Leaves are opposite or nearly
so, leaf-stalk 5-15 mm; leaf blade ovate to ovate-lanceshaped, 5-12 x
3-4.5 cm, papery to thinly leathery, lateral veins prominent, base
broadly wedge-shaped to rounded, tip pointed to tapering. Berry is red,
ellipsoid, about 6 x 4 mm. Red-Spike Mistletoe is found in forests in
plains or mountain slopes, at altitudes of 100-1800 m, in the
Himalayas, from Nepal to NE India, China and SE Asia. Flowering:
January-July.
Identification credit: Momang Taram
Photographed in Upper Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Red-Spike Mistletoe is ...