Red Flower Iris is
easily distinguished by its stout branched inflorescence with large
flowers up to 8 cm across, pale mauve with dark veins and blotches, and with
obovate falls with a pale much-cut crest. It is named so probably because of
the reddish hue on the flowers.
Rhizomes are thick, fleshy, greenish, annular scars left by
earlier year's growth prominent. Rhizome bears a terminal leafy flowering
stem and two lateral non-flowering leafy stems. The lateral stems become
active shoots for next year's growth thus the old and the new rhizomes
result in a series of dichotomies. Basal leaves 30-60 cm long, 3-7 cm wide,
ribs prominent, pale-green. Branched flowering stems 30-90 cm tall, bearing
shorter leaves than the sterile shoots. Bracts (in fruits) are about 2.5 cm.
Flower are about 6-10 cm in diameter, pinkish-violet with darker spots.
Falls with fringed yellow crest. Capsule are beaked, with beak 2.8-3.0 cm long,
ovoid-cylindrical, about 3.1-3.3 cm long. Flowering.: May-July.
Identification credit: Darrell Probst
Photographed in Kullu distt, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Red Flower Iris is ...