Rat-Tail Grass is a clustered perennial grass, with
stems 1-3 ft tall, wiry. Leaf-blades are flat, 5-40 cm long, 2-7 mm
wide, glaucous, long tapering to a thread-like tip. Raceme are 3-12
gently curved. Stalkless spikelet 6-10 mm long, laterally compressed;
lower glume narrowly oblong-elliptic, thinly leathery with a membranous
tip up to a quarto its length, 2 keeled, concave between the keels,
lyrately nerved with 2-3 closely spaced nerves adjacent to each keel;
upper lemma with an awn 2-4 cm long, minutely ciliolate along the
spiral. Stalked spikelets are lanceshaped, 6-10 mm long, purplish,
fringed with hairs; lower glume with a mid-nerve and 2-3 prominent
lateral nerves adjacent to each keel. It is considered to be an
excellent fodder grass. Rat-Tail Grass is found in tropical Africa and
Arabia, extending through Pakistan, India to China, and southwards to
Australia.
Identification credit: Ankush Dave
Photographed in Agra, Uttar Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Rat-Tail Grass is ...