Quadrangular Swertia is an annual herb with stem
15-50 cm, simple or branched, quadrangular, finely winged or not.
Leaves are 10-25 x 4-8 mm, narrowly ovate to obovate or ovate, pointed
or blunt. Inflorescence paniculate, lax. Flowers pentamerous. Sepals
4-8 x 1-2 mm, narrowly ovate to obovate-oblong or linear, pointed,
free. Flowers are bluish white to greenish white, tube 1-1.5 mm, petals
4-8 x 1.5-2.5 mm, ovate, pointed. Glands are two per lobe, oblong,
fringed. Filaments are 3-4 mm, thread-like, anther ovate, blunt. Ovary
5-6 mm, oblong stigmas nearly round, stalkless. Capsule is 6-10 mm.
Seeds rounded, warted. Quadrangular Swertia is found in the Himalayas,
from Pakistan to Nepal, at altitudes of 2400-3300 m. Flowering:
August-October.
Identification credit: Krishan Lal
Photographed in Great Himalayan National Park, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Quadrangular Swertia is ...