Alstroemeria, commonly called the Peruvian Lily or Lily of the Incas, is a
South American genus of about 50 species of flowering plants, mainly from
cool, mountainous regions in the Andes. It was named after the Swedish baron
Clas Alströmer (Claus von Alstroemer) by his close friend Carolus Linnaeus.
People often think they are orchids (which they are not) They grow from
clusters of white peanut-sized tubers arranged like the spokes of a wagon
wheel. In the spring, they send up 8-12 in stalks that have the
general character of an upright Solomon's seal with the foliage clustered in a
little umbrella at the top of the stem. Although the stem is arrow-straight
and the foliage is held in a horizontal position, the glistening
parallel-veined pale green leaves tend to curl under at the edges and droop at
the ends and always look a bit limp. As the season progresses, the stem
elongates to 18-30 in and the leaves (now looking more twisted than
limp) appear to spread out along its length in a stretched out spiral
arrangement. Early in the summer, clusters of red flowers appear at the stem
tips. The tubular 1-2 in flowers look like distorted azalea
blossoms that are struggling to open. The ragged uneven petal edges curl
slightly inward instead of flaring outward.
Photographs from Delhi, Ooty & Kerala.
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The flower labeled Peruvian Lily is ...