Parrot Balsam is a fascinating, rare species from
Western Ghats. It is one of the only fully epiphytic balsam, typically
found growing on moist tree trunks. Its bizarre flowers resemble little
tropical parrots, with their lime green hood and bright red, curled
"tail". They appear in large numbers almost throughout the year.
Stems are fleshy with prominent leafscars, wrinkled. Leaves are
clustered at the tips, up to 4 x 2.5 cm, ovate saw-toothed, pointed at
tip, rounded at the bas, leaf-stalk up to 2 cm. Flowers are borne in
2-4-flowered clusters in leaf axils. Flowers are 2 cm long, scarlet,
spur channelled, broad, blunt. Sepals are green, pointed, wings
2-lobed, lower lobe larger, flat, enter into the spur of the lip, red,
standard green.
Flowering: June-November.
Identification credit: Wojciech Adamowski, P. Samydurai
Photographed in Kerala & Tamil Nadu.
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The flower labeled Parrot Balsam is ...