Overlapping-Flowers Saltwort is a small, spreading
shrub or sub-shrub growing up to 4 ft tall. The grey or reddish stems
are up to 2 cm thick and these and the lower leaves are densely hairy.
In the upper parts of the plant the stems are creamy or pale grey and
branch frequently, some branches growing vertically while others spread
horizontally. Regularly-arranged, catkin-like branchlets project from
the branches. The leaves are tiny, fleshy and linear or narrowly
triangular. The inflorescence is spike-like with bracts similar to the
leaves, small flowers with 5 petals, 5 stamens and 2 styles. The
fruiting perianth has silky wings. Overlapping-Flowers Saltwort is
found in tropical E Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, to Pakistan and NW
India (Punjab, Hariana, Delhi, Rajastan, Gujarat).
Medicinal uses: The species has traditionally
been used as a vermifuge and for treating certain skin disorders. Five
triterpene glycosides have been isolated from the roots of Salsola
imbricata, two of them being new glycoside derivatives not previously
known.
Identification credit: Ankush Dave
Photographed in Jodhpur, Rajasthan.
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The flower labeled Overlapping-Flowers Saltwort is ...