Narrow-Petal Habenaria is a terrestrial orchid 40-80
cm tall. Stem is erect, round, stout, with 5-8 leaves near middle and
many bractlike leaves above. Leaf blade is elliptic or oblong to
oblong-lanceshaped, 8-16 x 3-5.5 cm, base contracted into stem-clasping
sheath, tip pointed or tapering. Flowers are borne in a densely many
flowered raceme, 10-20 cm long. Floral bracts are lanceshaped or
ovate-lanceshaped, 1.5-2.8 × 0.4-0.6 cm, often longer than flowers, tip
aristate. Ovary is twisted, cylindric-spindle-shaped, including
flower-stalk 1.5-2.2 cm, hairless. Flowers are green or greenish white.
Dorsal sepal erect, ovate-elliptic, concave, 1.4-1.6 x 0.4-0.5 cm,
3-veined, tip long tapering or with a tail-aristate; lateral sepals
reflexed, obliquely ovate, 1.6-1.8 x 0.5-0.6 cm, 3-veined, tip long
tapering or with a tail-aristate. Petals are slightly shorter and
narrower than dorsal sepal, 2-lobed; upper lobe linear, 10-13 x 1-1.8
mm, 1-veined, tip tapering; lower lobe narrowly sickle shaped, small,
about 2.5 mm; lip brownish, 10-15 mm, deeply 3-lobed from base; lateral
lobes linear or subulate, shorter than mid-lobe; mid-lobe linear or
strap-shaped, wider than lateral lobes; spur drooping, cylindric,
1.5-2.6 cm, about as long as or longer than ovary, tip blunt; stigmas
oblong-club-shaped. Narrow-Petal Habenaria is found in broad-leaved
forests or forest margins, at altitudes of 300-1800 m, in India, Japan,
Kashmir, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, China. Flowering:
August-October.
Identification credit: Ashutosh Sharma
Photographed in Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Narrow-Petal Habenaria is ...