Motherwort is an erect, leafy perennial herb from mint family which grows
up to 2-5 ft tall. Flowers are small, pinkish, mauve or white, about 1.2
cm, hairy. They are borne in numerous dense interrupted whorls, in a leafy
spike. Flowers are 2-lipped, upper concave, the lower 3-lobed. Leaves are
ovate to lance-shaped, variously cut, but mostly with 3-7 deep or shallow
triangular, toothed lobes. Upper leaves may be entire or 3-lobed.
Motherwort is native to Europe to Iran, but is found wild in the Himalayas,
from Pakistan to Nepal, at altitudes of 2400-3600 m. Flowering: June-August.
Medicinal uses: Motherwort is primarily an herb of the heart.
Several species have sedative effects, decreasing muscle spasms and
temporarily lowering blood pressure. Chinese studies found that extracts
decrease clotting and the level of fat in the blood and can slow heart
palpatations and rapid heartbeat. Another of motherwort’s uses is to
improve fertility and reduce anxiety associated with childbirth,
postpartum depression, and menopause. If used in early labor it will ease
labor pains and calms the nerves after childbirth.
Identification credit: Nongthombam Ullysess
Photographed on Govindghat-Ghangria route, Uttarakhand.
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The flower labeled Motherwort is ...