Milky Iris is a beautiful wildflower commonly found
in Kashmir and Ladakh. Rhizomes are sheathed with reddish purple
fibers, creeping, thick. Leaves arise from the base, grayish green,
linear, 14-70 cm long, 3-7 mm wide, tough. Flowering stems are 3-30 cm
long, spathes green, lanceshaped, 4.5-10 x 0.8-1.6 cm, 2--4-flowered,
tip long-pointed. Flowers are pale violet, or partly milky white or
yellow, 5-7.5 cm across. Flower-stalks are 4-7 cm long. Flower-tube is
very short, about 3 mm. Outer segments are oblanceolate, 4.5-6.5 x
0.8-1.2 cm, tip blunt or mucronate. Inner segments are erect, narrowly
oblanceolate, 4.2-4.5 cm x 5-7 mm. Stamens are 2.5-3.2 cm, anthers
yellow. Ovary is narrowly fusiform, very long, 3-4.5 cm, grooved.
Capsule are narrowly cylindric, 6.5-7.5 x 1-1.4 cm, 6-ribbed, tip
shortly beaked. Fruiting stalks are unequal, 4-10 cm. Seeds are
maroon-brown, pyriform. Milky Iris is found in Afghanistan, Kashmir to
Himachal Pradesh, Kazakhstan, Korea, Mongolia, Pakistan, Russia and
China, at altitudes of 1500.
Flowering: April-June.
Medicinal uses:
Roots are reputed to have medicinal properties. Leaves are used as
fodder and for thatching, matting and basket work. Flowers contain
anthocyanin pigment
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Leh, Ladakh.
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The flower labeled Milky Iris is ...