Maskeliya Bulb-Leaf Orchid is a tree-swelling,
creeping orchid with pseudobulbs 0.6-1 x 0.5-0.9 cm, spherical or
ovoid, slightly angled. It is named for Maskeliya, a place in Sri
Lanka, The name bulb-leaf comes from the character of the orchid with
leafy bulb, with one leaf coming out of it. Leaves are shortly stalked,
solitary at the top of the pseudobulb, 1-2 x 0.3-0.6 cm,
linear-elliptic or linear-lanceshaped, notched, grooved along midrib,
slightly twisted, wedge-shaped at base, entire, leathery. Flowers are
borne in an umbel on a flower-cluster-stalk 0.4-0.5 cm, with 1 or 2
sterile bracts; floral bracts 0.15-0.2 x 0.04-0.05 cm, ovate-oblong.
Flower-stalks are very short and swollen. Flowers are 2 or 3, 6-8 x
2.5-3.5 mm, golden yellow. Sepals dissimilar, dorsal sepal 3.4-5.2 x
2-2.5 mm, ovate, somewhat pointed, induplicate, hairless, entire
3-veined; lateral sepals 4-5.x 2.1-2.8 mm, ovate-lanceshaped. Petals
are 2-3 x 1.1-1.5 mm, elliptic-ovate, pointed, hairless, entire,
3-veined. Lip 2-2.2 mm long, thick tongue-shaped, articulating with the
foot of the column. Fruit is smooth, 6 x 4 mm, oblong-obovate, shiny
capsule. Maskeliya Bulb-Leaf Orchid is found in South India and Sri
Lanka.
Identification credit: Pankaj Kumar
Photographed in Topslip, Anamalais, Tamil Nadu.
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The flower labeled Maskeliya Bulb-Leaf Orchid is ...