Lettuce Tree is and erect shrub or small tree
without spines. Leaves are alternate, opposite or clustered, blade
mostly elliptic, 6-20 cm long, 4-10 cm wide, soft, hairless, leaf-stalk
2–5 cm long. The tree rarely flowers in India. Flowers are mostly
bisexual, in terminal leafless cyme-like panicles. Flowers tube is
greenish-white, bell-shaped, 5-7 mm, with brown hairs, tip 5-lobed.
Stamens 7-10, slightly protruding.Pedicel 1.5-6 mm, with 1-3 bracteoles
near base. Fruit is 2-4 cm long, 5-ribbed, contracted below the
withered upper perianth; viscid but without glandular hairs. The stiky
fruits sometimes stick to birds, bats or reptiles and cause their
death. Lettuce Tree is native to the Andaman Islands, Indonesia,
Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, China, Taiwan, Hawaii and
Madagascar and the states of New South Wales and Queensland in
Australia. It is cultivated as a garden plant in India.
Identification credit: Viplav
Photographed in Mumbai, Maharashtra & Baratang, Andaman.
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The flower labeled Lettuce Tree is ...