Indo-China Fingerroot is a stemless herb with perennial
root stock, with rhizome 0.5-1.0 cm wide. It is named for named for
Clarence King, 19th century geologist on the California Geological
Survey. Flowers are 13-16 cm long, hairless, one flower open at a time.
Sepal-cup 1.8-2.2 x 0.5-0.6 cm, tubular, translucent white or pale
green, split up to 8-9 mm from tip. Flower tube 12.5-12.7 cm long,
light red towards upper portion and white below. Petals are 3, oblong,
creamy-white, margin involute; dorsal petal 3.0-3.3 x 1.2-1.4 cm, tip
pouched; lateral petals 3.0-3.2 x 1.0-1.1 cm, tip slightly pouched.
Staminodial tube 2 cm long, white. Lip 3.7-4.2 x 3.0-3.1 cm, widely
ovate, sac-like, cream-white with throat red (with small white spots),
margin wavy. Lateral staminodes are 2, 1.9-2.0 x 1.4-1.7 cm, broadly
obovate, creamy-white, margin wavy. Stamens are 1.2-1.6 cm long, white.
Flowers are borne in clusters arising from the root or at branch-ends,
15-18 cm long, carried on flower-cluster-stalk 1.5-1.7 x 0.5 cm, white
or slightly maroon-tinged. Bracts are 9-10 per spike, oblong or
boat-shaped, each subtending a single flower, 7.0-7.7 x 1.6-1.8 cm,
white with green tinge or green with maroon tinge, hairless, thick and
fleshy, translucent, tip pointed. Bracteoles are 4.7-5.0 x 0.6 cm,
lanceshaped, pale green, translucent, tip blunt. White tuberous roots
extend from the rhizome. Leafy shoot are 50-65 cm tall, with 2-5
leaves. Leaves are 40-55 cm long, leaf-stalk 11-25 cm long, blade
30-40 x 12-16 cm, elliptic, hairless, dark green above, light green
below, tip tapering, base obliquely eared. Indo-China Fingerroot is found
in moist shady places in evergreen forests, in NE India, Peninsular
India, East Himalaya, China South-Central, Myanmar, Thailand.
Flowering: May-August.
Identification credit: M. Sawmliana
Photographed in Lengpui & Tamdil, Mizoram.
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The flower labeled Indo-China Fingerroot is ...