Indian Spindle Tree is a small tree, up to 7 m
tall. Bark is corky, yellow when scrap; blaze reddish. Branchlets are
round, hairless. Leaves are simple, opposite, decussate; stipules
caducous; stalk 0.3-0.8 cm long, planoconvex in cross section. Leaf
blade is 5-11 x 2-4.3 cm elliptic or narrow elliptic, apex bluntly
acuminate, sometimes obtusely acute, base cuneate, margin entire,
glabrous, smooth shining above, chartaceous or subcoriaceous; midrib
raised above; secondary nerves 4-5 pairs, not prominent beneath.
Flowers are borne in 1-3 flowered axillary cymes. Flowers are reddish,
small, with frilly petals. Capsule, valves deeply obcordate; seeds 1-2
per cell. Indian Spindle Tree is endemic to the Western Ghats- common
in Central Sahyadri and rare in South Sahyadri.
Identification credit: Siddarth Machado
Photographed in Salkeshpur taluk, Karnataka.
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The flower labeled Indian Spindle Tree is ...