Indian Olive is an evergreen moderate sized tree
with spreading crown and clean bole
of 12-16 m length. It occurs in evergreen forests of NE India, up to 1500
m elevation. Leaves are ovate-elliptic, thinly leathery, varying from 6.5
x 3 cm to 19 x 8.5 cm, with a long pointed tip, and toothed margin. White
flowers are borne in many-flowered racemes, 2.5-12 cm long, in leaf axils.
Flowers are 5-merous, 0.5 cm long, comprising of 25 stamens, very interesting.
There are 5 sepals and 5 white petals which are divided into many frilly
segments. Fruit is light green drupe, 2 to 5 cm long and 1.5-2.5 cm in
girth. Both ends of fruit
are pointed, outer surface smooth having a mesocarp fleshy and pleasantly
acidic, edible. Stone -3 celled, each having a spindle shaped seed. It is
often planted in home garden in NE India for its fruits, which are used
for pickle and also have medicinal value. Flowering: July-August.
Identification credit: Thingnam Sophia
Photographed in Imphal, Manipur.
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The flower labeled Indian Olive is ...