Indian Jerdonia is an erect herb, up to 25 cm tall,
bearing flowers about 2 cm long, pale lilac with red tinge, on
flowering stems up to 14 cm tall. Bracts are small, calyx 5-partite,
sepals lanceshaped, long-hairy. Flower-tube is elongate, swollen
upwards; limb oblique, 2-lipped, upper lip notched, lower 3-lobed.
Stamens 4 perfect; filaments dilated, the lower pair with a descending
spur; anthers 2-celled, cohering at their apices. Disk is cup-shaped.
Ovary is ovoid; style linear; stigma peltate. Leaves are simple,
crowded at the base, up to 13 x 5.5 cm, elliptic-oblong, blunt,
subheart-shaped at base, hairless above, rusty hairy beneath. Fruit is
an ovoid, loculicidal, 2-valved hairy capsule with 4 many-seeded
placentae; seeds funicled, ellipsoid, grooved at the sides. Indian
Jerdonia is endemic to Southern Western Ghats. Flowering: March-July.
Identification credit: Shrishail Kulloli, Hareesh VS
Photographed at Bisle ghat Karnataka.
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The flower labeled Indian Jerdonia is ...