Indian Christmas Grass is an annual grass with stems
slender, geniculate at base, 30-50 cm tall. Leaf sheaths are hairless
or bristly near margins; leaf blades linear, 8-15 x 0.3-0.5 cm, veins
distinct, bristly with tuberculate-based hairs on both surfaces, base
nearly rounded, tip tapering. Compound panicle are 10-30 cm; spatheoles
lanceshaped, 7-12 mm, bristly near margins, the hairs arising from
prominent, sometimes dark-colored tubercles, tip finely tapering.
Racemes have 1-2 spikelet pairs and a branch-end triad. Stalkless
spikelets are linear-oblong, 3-4.5 mm; lower glume firmly membranous,
shallowly convex, scaberulous or finely velvet-hairy toward tip varying
to appressed-velvet-hairy throughout; upper lemma longerthan glumes;
awn 2-3 cm, column velvet-hairy. Stalked spikelets are lanceshaped,
4.5-5.5 mm, lower glume loosely bristly with tuberculate-based hairs
near tip. Indian Christmas Grass is native to India and Bangladesh.
Flowering: September-December.
Identification credit: Manoj Chandran
Photographed in Amba Ghat and Nasik, Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Indian Christmas Grass is ...