Hyssop is a brightly colored subshrub that is 1-2 ft tall. The stem is
woody at the base, from which grow a number of straight branches. Its
leaves are lanceshaped, dark green in colour, 2-2.5 cm long. During the
summer, the plant produces bunches of pink, blue, or, more rarely,
white fragrant flowers. Flower clusters are 3-7-flowered, forming
spike-like inflorescence. Flowers are short-stalked, bluish to purple,
nearly 1 cm long, upper lip 2-lobed, lowers 3-lobed, stamens distinctly
protruding. These give rise to small oblong achenes. The plant is
commonly used by beekeepers to produce a rich and aromatic honey. Herb
hyssop leaves are used as an aromatic condiment. Hyssop is native to
Europe, Mediterranean, Iran. It is widely cultivated in Kashmir and
naturalized in Lahaul-Spiti.
Medicinal uses:
As a medicinal herb, hyssop has soothing, expectorant, and cough
suppressant properties. The plant also includes the chemicals thujone
and phenol, which give it antiseptic properties.