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Green Blumea
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Green Blumea
A Native Unknown Photo: Dinesh Valke
Common name: Green Blumea • Chinese: 绿艾纳香 Lü Ai Na Xiang
Botanical name: Blumea virens    Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower family)
Synonyms: Placus virens, Blumea lapsanoides

Green Blumea us a herb, 10-180 cm tall. Stems are simple or branched, quite hairless or rarely sparingly hairy. Leaves are stalkless, 3-22 x 0.7-10 cm; lower ones inverted-lanceshaped, lyrately lobed with end-lobe obovate and lateral lobes broadly triangular to oblong, margin sawtoothed with fine-pointed teeth, tip fine-pointed; upper ones obovate to inverted-lanceshaped, lobed or not, fine-pointed-sawtoothed with minute teeth, both surfaces hairless or sparingly hairy. Flower-heads are usually borne in large, spreading, lax, branch-end leafy panicles. Flower-heads are 5-7 mm in diameter, carried on stalks about 3 cm, bracteate, hairless. Involucre is columnar, 6-7 mm; phyllaries in 5 or 6 series, herbaceous, entirely reflexed at maturity, linear, 1-7.5 mm. Receptacle is 2-2.5 mm in diameter, convex, hairless. Florets are yellow, tubular; marginal florets thread-like, 4-4.5 mm, 2- or 3-lobed, hairless; central florets 4.5-5 mm, with 5 triangular, papillate lobes. Achenes are oblong-columnar, ribbed, sparsely hairy. Pappus is white, up to 4 mm. Green Blumea is found in dry places, open thickets, at altitudes of about 1400 m, in the Indian Subcontinent to China (Yunnan) and Philippines, Jawa. In India it is seen in East Himalaya and Western Ghats. Flowering: February-April.

Identification credit: Sushant More Photographed in Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra.

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